High level Architecture (HLA) is one of the US-American Ministry of Defense (more exact the "Defense Modeling and simulation Office, DMSO for the U.S. department OF Defense") defined architecture for integrated and distributed simulation. This concept became in the year 2000 the international standard (IEEE 1516). It is based on the idea, a total simulation into several particulars to divide small Simulationen which exchange among themselves their information. Communication takes place over a computer network. The individual Simulationen is administered thereby by a central component, the so-called "run TimeInfrastructure" (RTI). This supervises the expiration of simulation and administers the distribution of the data between the Einzelsimulationen The whole of the Einzelsimulationen is called "federation".
The High level Architecture is based on three large definition ranges
The data, which are exchanged between HLA can be either objects or interactions. An object is a data structure, which is present in a participating simulation and which distributes their data (attributes) in the network. An interaction is to be equated with an event and possesses determined parameter to the example possesses an object "tank", that in simulation A is played the attributes position, speed, acceleration, etc. An interaction can e.g. be now firing a rocket of a combat aircraft, which is played in simulation B and as parameter the type warhead, which possesses a fired at goal or the firing object. Now simulation would be B in a the position to react to firing the rocket.
The interface between simulation and RTI is i.d.R. object-oriented and in a programming language such as C++ or Java implemented. The objects and functions the available can be divided into the following groups (service groups):
The OMT forms a common framework for communication between HLA It consists of:
The HLA rules describe requirements at and federations with the expiration of simulation. Here the communication bases are defined among other things.
(must be still supplemented)
The HLA is defined since 2000 in the IEEE standard 1516, which into the following portions is divided:
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